Video poker odds — the complete table

Two kinds of odds matter: what you're dealt (pure combinatorics, same in every game) and what you hit after optimal draws (strategy-dependent). Below: both, exact, for 9/6 Jacks or Better — computed by full enumeration, verified against the 99.5439% return. Royal deep-dive →
HandHit frequency (optimal play)ProbabilityPaysReturn share
Royal flush1 in 40390.50.0025%8002.0%
Straight flush1 in 9148.40.0109%500.5%
Four of a kind1 in 423.30.2363%255.9%
Full house1 in 86.91.1512%910.4%
Flush1 in 90.81.1015%66.6%
Straight1 in 89.11.1229%44.5%
Three of a kind1 in 13.47.4449%322.4%
Two pair1 in 7.712.9279%226.0%
Jacks or better1 in 4.721.4585%121.6%

Read the last column carefully: high pairs and two pair deliver ~48% of all return, the royal under 2%. That's why the boring decisions — ranked here by frequency — matter more than royal chases.

Dealt-odds reference (before the draw, any game): royal 1 in 649,740 · straight flush 1 in 72,193 · quads 1 in 4,165 · full house 1 in 694 · flush 1 in 509 · straight 1 in 255 · trips 1 in 47 · two pair 1 in 21 · any pair 1 in 2.4.